From CQ Today
March 1, 2006
   
 

CQ TODAY - BUDGET
 
Election-Year Budget Debate Finds
GOP Moderates Balking at Bush's Plans

By Steven T. Dennis, CQ Staff
 
Some moderate Republicans in both chambers are balking at President Bush's proposed cuts in domestic discretionary and entitlement programs and want concessions before they back a fiscal 2007 budget resolution.
 
"I'm opposed to the president's budget," said Rep. Michael N. Castle, R-Del., complaining that the White House blueprint would continue large spending increases at the Pentagon while squeezing important domestic programs.
 
Like Pennsylvania Republican Arlen Specter in the Senate, Castle said he and other moderates may oppose the budget resolution because of their concerns about domestic cuts, even though the resolution sets only an overall ceiling on discretionary spending.
 
 "You need to start guarding the henhouse a little early," Castle said.
 
Rep. Mark Steven Kirk, R-Ill., said moderates are assembling a list of concerns about proposed cuts and want to know how GOP appropriators and leaders plan to allocate discretionary spending before voting for a budget resolution.
 
House moderates also say they may invite Appropriations Chairman Jerry Lewis of California and GOP leaders to meet with them before they vote on a budget resolution. John Scofield, spokesman for Lewis, said the chairman would be "happy to meet with any member to discuss their concerns."
 
Kirk and Castle said there is talk of moving a package of entitlement spending cuts smaller than the net $65 billion over five years that Bush proposed.
 
"I think there is a feeling we'd like to do a small reconciliation package," Kirk said, that would reinforce the idea that authorizing committees should continue to exercise oversight over more than $1 trillion in entitlement spending each year.
 
Castle estimated the package might total about $10 billion in savings, compared with the $39 billion over five years in the reconciliation package signed into law on Feb. 8 (PL 109-171).
 
House Speaker J. Dennis Hastert, R-Ill., said he would like to pass a reconciliation bill this year but offered no specifics.
 
House Majority Leader John A. Boehner, R-Ohio, is trying to get moderates and conservatives on the same page. Boehner said he told moderate and conservative leaders he wants to avoid having a stalemate on spending kicked upstairs to GOP leaders, who would then have to dictate a package and enforce party discipline.
 
Prospects for a budget-cutting package in the Senate are "still up in the air," said Budget Committee Chairman Judd Gregg, R-N.H., after a Wednesday afternoon meeting with Finance Chairman Charles E. Grassley, R-Iowa, and Majority Leader Bill Frist, R-Tenn.
 
Gregg signaled that Grassley may not have the votes to get a budget savings package through his committee. "I think he thinks he's got issues within his committee on that," Gregg said. It is highly unlikely, Gregg added, that the Senate will approve a budget calling for the $36 billion in savings from Medicare that Bush proposes.
 
Earlier Wednesday, Gregg said there was no support for further cuts among Democrats: "On our side of the aisle, in an election year, the message is, 'Can't we put this off?' "
 
Two moderate Senate Republicans, Olympia J. Snowe of Maine and Gordon H. Smith of Oregon, appear likely once again to be key votes in the Medicare spending debate. Smith was noncommittal on Wednesday.
 
"I need to see the details - whether it's improving the system or hurting people," he said. But he cautioned that the cost of Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid will continue to grow.
 
"I know we have to have reforms, but I also know that one party can't do it," Smith said. He said he does not expect Democrats to line up with the GOP this year. "As important as this is, what happens in sessions preceding an election is politics."
 
Liriel Higa, Joseph J. Schatz, Mary Agnes Carey and Alan K. Ota contributed to this story.
 

 

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